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English Grammar(Tenses)

Goal of our ABKO academy is to teach students English in easiest and simplest way ever and help them learn, improve and master the English language as well as to build confidence while speaking in English with proper English grammar.

By ABHINAV KOYALE

We have been learning English from our childhood. The problem is, we have never tried to speak in English.

 

While learning Marathi, we used to listen our parents when we were kids. Whatever we were listening, we tried to speak. Then after taking admission in school, we started reading books and writing exams.

But while learning English, we used to listen our teacher in English, then we started reading books of Grammar(noun, adjective and all…), then we started writing exams but we never tried to speak in English.

 

So we strongly believe that speaking is the only way to improve English.

 

Goal of our ABKO academy is to teach students English in easiest and simplest way ever and help them learn, improve and master the English language as well as to build confidence while speaking in English.

Keeping this objective in mind, Dr. Abhinav Koyale started this academy in 2008 with the help of few co-founders Dr. Vijay Salvi, Mr. Amol Inamdar, Mr. Madhav More,  Mrs. Sheetal Jadhav, Mrs. Sunita Prakash. We have 9 branches in Pune & 5 Outside Pune. We have 4.9 google rating for all branches. This institute is a government authorized and ISO 9001:2015 certified.

 

Although, an attempt has been made, the first version cannot demand totally flawless. Undoubtedly, there may be a scope of improvement, and any constructive suggestion send at [email protected] would be heartily considered.

“we strongly believe that speaking is the only way to improve English.”

English Grammar
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TENSES

Simple Present Tense:

  • Formula for S.P.T ———> S+V1+O
  • S is nothing but Subject who does an activity.
  • V1 is first form of verb which is nothing but an activity.
  • O is nothing but an Object on which that activity took place.

Where to use Simple Present Tense:

  1. General sentences. ( साधारण वाक्ये)

e.g.: 

  1. The laptop is on the table.
  2. There is a chair in the bedroom.
  3. I am a teacher.
  4. They are players.

( am/is/are हे verbs आहेत.याला “to be” चे forms म्हणतात.)

  1. Repetitive tasks.(सारख्या घडणाऱ्या  गोष्टी)
  1. I wake up at 7 am daily.
  2. I cut my nails weekly.
  3. I pay my vodafone postpaid bill monthy.
  4. We celebrate Diwali yearly.
  1. Hobby( छंद)
  1. I dance on bollywood songs.
  2. I sing songs. 
  1. Habit( सवय)
  1. She always forgets her Umbrella.
  1. Scheduled Events
  1. The Kapil Sharma’s show starts at 9 pm.
  1. Universal Truth
  1. The Earth circles the Sun.
  1. Facts:
  1. Water boils at 100 degree Celsius.

 

Simple Past Tense:

It is used to tell about an activity which took place in the past like yesterday, last week, last month, last year, before many years. (जी क्रिया past मध्ये घडून गेली आहे त्या विषयी बोलताना past tense वापरावा.काल, परवा, मागच्या आठवड्यात, माघच्या वर्षी, काही वर्षापूर्वी झालेल्या घटना सांगण्यासाठी या tense चा वापर करावा.) 

Formula ————>S+v2+O

Examples:

    1. I woke up late yesterday
  • I went to Mumbai last week.
  1. I completed my homework before 2 days.

Simple Future Tense:

The activity which you are planning to do in the future like tomorrow, next week , next month, next year or after many years. (ज्या क्रिया आपण future मध्ये म्हणजे उद्या, परवा, पुढच्या आठवड्यात, पुढच्या महिन्यात, पुढच्या वर्षी करायचं ठरवतो त्या वेळी हा tense वापरावा.)

Formula ————–   S + will+ v1+ O

Examples:

  1. I will go to Mumbai tomorrow.
  2. I will attend my friend’s marriage next month.
  3. He will come to my home in few days.
  4. She will become an engineer in 2 years.

Present Continuous Tense:

If any activity is happening right now which you can see/hear/feel then we have to use Present continuous tense. (जर एखादी क्रिया आपण डोळ्यांनी पाहू शकतो or ऐकू शकतो or feel करू शकतो तर हा tense वापरायचा.)

Formula: S + am/is/are + V1+ ing+ O

Examples:

  1. You are reading my notes right now.
  2. Fan is running/rotating.( See)
  3. Kids are playing outside. ( hear)
  4. I am having cold.(Feel)

Am/is/are कोठे वापरायचे?

I ———- am

3rd person singular 

( he/she/it/’name of a person/city or anything’) ————- is

You,we,they, plural forms ———- are

Past Continuous Tense:

If any activity was happening at some particular time in the past then we have to use this tense. (जर एखादी क्रिया past मध्ये एखाद्या particulr time ला चालू होती तर हा tense वापरायचा.)

Formula: S + was/were + V1+ ing+ O

Examples:

  1. I was watching TV at the same time yesterday.
  2. I was having my lunch yesterday at 1pm.

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